Drought vulnerability and impacts of climate change on livestock production and productivity in different agro-Ecological zones of Ethiopia

نویسندگان

چکیده

Drought is a complicated natural hazard that has far-reaching social and environmental impacts. In Ethiopia's diverse agro ecological zones, drought remains severe challenge problem. Livestock rising one of the agricultural sub-sectors provide income livelihood to around one-third African inhabitants accounts for 30–50 percent GDP. Pastoralists on Ethiopia-Kenya-Somalia border endured extreme suffering, including loss nearly 80% their cattle huge migration out drought-stricken areas. can cause economic hardship stress farmers local economies, like; lost productivity, population reduction, trauma witnessing livestock, crops, soil, native vegetation damage. Between 1990 2000, 2001-2002/03, drought-related animal death rates in Somali region increased by 60% entire population, respectively. greatest immediate effects farmers, depletion water resources, crop failure, an increase food prices, ill health, livestock output losses death, decline prices Borana zone. adaptation mitigation measures depending geography system may improve study's trajectory future if further review done.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Animal Research

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0974-1844', '0971-2119']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2022.2103563